The Phaeacian hospitality gifts were brought to Alcinous’s house.
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“With these words he girded the sword about his shoulders and towards sundown the presents began to make their appearance, as the servants of the donors kept bringing them to the house of King Alcinous; here his sons received them, and placed them under their mother’s charge. Then Alcinous led the way to the house and bade his guests take their seats.”
Ulysses’s Phaeacian gifts were placed by the root of the large olive tree.
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“Into this harbour, then, they took their ship, for they knew the place. {114} She had so much way upon her that she ran half her own length on to the shore; {115} when, however, they had landed, the first thing they did was to lift Ulysses with his rug and linen sheet out of the ship, and lay him down upon the sand still fast asleep. Then they took out the presents which Minerva had persuaded the Phaeacians to give him when he was setting out on his voyage homewards. They put these all together by the root of the olive tree, away from the road, for fear some passer by {116} might come and steal them before Ulysses awoke; and then they made the best of their way home again.
”
Ulysses’s goods were placed beside him on the sand at the haven.
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“‘I heard of Ithaca,’ said he, ‘when I was in Crete beyond the seas, and now it seems I have reached it with all these treasures. I have left as much more behind me for my children, but am flying because I killed Orsilochus son of Idomeneus, the fleetest runner in Crete. I killed him because he wanted to rob me of the spoils I had got from Troy with so much trouble and danger both on the field of battle and by the waves of the weary sea; he said I had not served his father loyally at Troy as vassal, but had set myself up as an independent ruler, so I lay in wait for him with one of my followers by the road side, and speared him as he was coming into town from the country. It was a very dark night and nobody saw us; it was not known, therefore, that I had killed him, but as soon as I had done so I went to a ship and besought the owners, who were Phoenicians, to take me on board and set me in Pylos or in Elis where the Epeans rule, giving them as much spoil as satisfied them. They meant no guile, but the wind drove them off their course, and we sailed on till we came hither by night. It was all we could do to get inside the harbour, and none of us said a word about supper though we wanted it badly, but we all went on shore and lay down just as we were. I was very tired and fell asleep directly, so they took my goods out of the ship, and placed them beside me where I was lying upon the sand. Then they sailed away to Sidonia, and I was left here in great distress of mind.’
”
Ulysses’s Phaeacian gifts were to be stowed in the Naiad cavern.
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“‘Take heart, and do not trouble yourself about that,’ rejoined Minerva, ‘let us rather set about stowing your things at once in the cave, where they will be quite safe. Let us see how we can best manage it all.’
”
·Direct
Ulysses’s Phaeacian gifts were stowed in the Naiad cavern.
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“Therewith she went down into the cave to look for the safest hiding places, while Ulysses brought up all the treasure of gold, bronze, and good clothing which the Phaeacians had given him. They stowed everything carefully away, and Minerva set a stone against the door of the cave. Then the two sat down by the root of the great olive, and consulted how to compass the destruction of the wicked suitors.
”
·Reported
Ulysses reported that his Phaeacian gifts lay concealed in a cave in Ithaca.
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“‘I will tell you the truth, my son,’ replied Ulysses. ‘It was the Phaeacians who brought me here. They are great sailors, and are in the habit of giving escorts to any one who reaches their coasts. They took me over the sea while I was fast asleep, and landed me in Ithaca, after giving me many presents in bronze, gold, and raiment. These things by heaven’s mercy are lying concealed in a cave, and I am now come here on the suggestion of Minerva that we may consult about killing our enemies. First, therefore, give me a list of the suitors, with their number, that I may learn who, and how many, they are. I can then turn the matter over in my mind, and see whether we two can fight the whole body of them ourselves, or whether we must find others to help us.’
”
Ulysses’s collective hospitality gifts are to include clean cloaks, shirts, and talents of fine gold from the Phaeacian chiefs.
See evidence text
“contribute, each of you, a clean cloak, a shirt, and a talent of fine gold; let us give him all this in a lump down at once”
·Direct
Servants bring the Phaeacian hospitality gifts to Alcinous’s house at sundown.
See evidence text
“the presents began to make their appearance, as the servants of the donors kept bringing them to the house of King Alcinous”
·Reported
Ulysses’s Phaeacian gifts include clothes, wrought gold, and other valuables already packed for him.
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“Our guest has already packed up the clothes, wrought gold, {108} and other valuables which you have brought for his acceptance”
·Direct
Ulysses’s gifts are hidden together at the olive root, away from the road and potential thieves.
See evidence text
“They put these all together by the root of the olive tree, away from the road, for fear some passer by {116} might come and steal them before Ulysses awoke”
·Reported
Neptune describes Ulysses’s homecoming gifts as bronze, gold, and raiment surpassing the spoil he might have brought from Troy.
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“more magnificent presents of bronze, gold, and raiment than he would ever have brought back from Troy, if he had had his share of the spoil and got home without misadventure”
·Direct
Ulysses counts his coppers, cauldrons, gold, and clothes and finds nothing missing.
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“He counted his goodly coppers and cauldrons, his gold and all his clothes, but there was nothing missing”
·Reported
Minerva says she caused the Phaeacians to give Ulysses his treasure and will help conceal it.
See evidence text
“help you to hide the treasure I made the Phaeacians give you”
·Direct
The Phaeacian treasure of gold, bronze, and good clothing is carefully hidden in the Naiad cave.
See evidence text
“she went down into the cave to look for the safest hiding places, while Ulysses brought up all the treasure of gold, bronze, and good clothing which the Phaeacians had given him. They stowed everything carefully away”
·Reported
The Phaeacian hospitality gifts of bronze, gold, and raiment lie concealed in a cave.
See evidence text
“many presents in bronze, gold, and raiment. These things by heaven’s mercy are lying concealed in a cave”
·Remembered
The Phaeacians’ hospitality gifts include abundant gold, bronze, and clothing.
See evidence text
“after having given him gold, bronze, and raiment in great abundance”