All entities

Published entity metadata

Read-only identity and editorial metadata.

Canonical name
Diana
Disambiguator
None
Kind
Deity
Scope
Individual
Editorial note
The current source names Diana only as the figure in a simile and does not explicitly call her a deity.

Aliases

3

huntress Diana

Title · Simile

Jove’s daughter Diana

Descriptive reference · Uncertain

Great Goddess Diana

Title · Reported

Location presence

Phase 6 currently covers 24 processed books.

5
Ortygia1 observation
·Reported

Calypso reported that Diana went to Ortygia to kill Orion.

See evidence text
Calypso trembled with rage when she heard this, ‘You gods,’ she exclaimed, ‘ought to be ashamed of yourselves. You are always jealous and hate seeing a goddess take a fancy to a mortal man, and live with him in open matrimony. So when rosy-fingered Dawn made love to Orion, you precious gods were all of you furious till Diana went and killed him in Ortygia. So again when Ceres fell in love with Ia sion, and yielded to him in a thrice-ploughed fallow field, Jove came to hear of it before so very long and killed Iasion with his thunderbolts. And now you are angry with me too because I have a man here. I found the poor creature sitting all alone astride of a keel, for Jove had struck his ship with lightning and sunk it in mid ocean, so that all his crew were drowned, while he himself was driven by wind and waves on to my island. I got fond of him and cherished him, and had set my heart on making him immortal, so that he should never grow old all his days; still I cannot cross Jove, nor bring his counsels to nothing; therefore, if he insists upon it, let the man go beyond the seas again; but I cannot send him anywhere myself for I have neither ships nor men who can take him. Nevertheless I will readily give him such advice, in all good faith, as will be likely to bring him safely to his own country.’
Erymanthus1 observation
·Simile

In the comparison, Diana may hunt on Erymanthus.

See evidence text
When they reached the water side they went to the washing cisterns, through which there ran at all times enough pure water to wash any quantity of linen, no matter how dirty. Here they unharnessed the mules and turned them out to feed on the sweet juicy herbage that grew by the water side. They took the clothes out of the waggon, put them in the water, and vied with one another in treading them in the pits to get the dirt out. After they had washed them and got them quite clean, they laid them out by the sea side, where the waves had raised a high beach of shingle, and set about washing themselves and anointing themselves with olive oil. Then they got their dinner by the side of the stream, and waited for the sun to finish drying the clothes. When they had done dinner they threw off the veils that covered their heads and began to play at ball, while Nausicaa sang for them. As the huntress Diana goes forth upon the mountains of Taygetus or Erymanthus to hunt wild boars or deer, and the wood nymphs, daughters of Aegis-bearing Jove, take their sport along with her (then is Leto proud at seeing her daughter stand a full head taller than the others, and eclipse the loveliest amid a whole bevy of beauties), even so did the girl outshine her handmaids.
Taygetus1 observation
·Simile

In the comparison, Diana may hunt on Taygetus.

See evidence text
When they reached the water side they went to the washing cisterns, through which there ran at all times enough pure water to wash any quantity of linen, no matter how dirty. Here they unharnessed the mules and turned them out to feed on the sweet juicy herbage that grew by the water side. They took the clothes out of the waggon, put them in the water, and vied with one another in treading them in the pits to get the dirt out. After they had washed them and got them quite clean, they laid them out by the sea side, where the waves had raised a high beach of shingle, and set about washing themselves and anointing themselves with olive oil. Then they got their dinner by the side of the stream, and waited for the sun to finish drying the clothes. When they had done dinner they threw off the veils that covered their heads and began to play at ball, while Nausicaa sang for them. As the huntress Diana goes forth upon the mountains of Taygetus or Erymanthus to hunt wild boars or deer, and the wood nymphs, daughters of Aegis-bearing Jove, take their sport along with her (then is Leto proud at seeing her daughter stand a full head taller than the others, and eclipse the loveliest amid a whole bevy of beauties), even so did the girl outshine her handmaids.
island of Dia1 observation
·Remembered

Diana killed Ariadne on the island of Dia.

See evidence text
‘Then I saw Phaedra, and Procris, and fair Ariadne daughter of the magician Minos, whom Theseus was carrying off from Crete to Athens, but he did not enjoy her, for before he could do so Diana killed her in the island of Dia on account of what Bacchus had said against her.
Syra1 observation
·Reported

Eumaeus described Diana coming to Syra to kill its aged inhabitants.

See evidence text
‘You may have heard of an island called Syra that lies over above Ortygia, {134} where the land begins to turn round and look in another direction. {135} It is not very thickly peopled, but the soil is good, with much pasture fit for cattle and sheep, and it abounds with wine and wheat. Dearth never comes there, nor are the people plagued by any sickness, but when they grow old Apollo comes with Diana and kills them with his painless shafts. It contains two communities, and the whole country is divided between these two. My father Ctesius son of Ormenus, a man comparable to the gods, reigned over both.

Claims

10
·Simile

Diana provides the comparison for Helen’s loveliness.

See evidence text
While he was thus in two minds Helen came down from her high vaulted and perfumed room, looking as lovely as Diana herself.
·Remembered

Diana killed Orion in Ortygia.

See evidence text
all of you furious till Diana went and killed him in Ortygia
·Simile

In the simile, huntress Diana ranges the mountains of Taygetus or Erymanthus hunting wild boars or deer.

See evidence text
the huntress Diana goes forth upon the mountains of Taygetus or Erymanthus to hunt wild boars or deer
·Remembered

Diana kills Ariadne on the island of Dia because of Bacchus’s accusation.

See evidence text
Diana killed her in the island of Dia on account of what Bacchus had said against her
·Reported

Diana accompanies Apollo when he kills Syra’s aged inhabitants with his painless shafts.

See evidence text
when they grow old Apollo comes with Diana and kills them with his painless shafts
·Remembered

On the seventh day Diana strikes the Phoenician woman, who falls heavily into the ship’s hold.

See evidence text
on the seventh day Diana struck the woman and she fell heavily down into the ship’s hold
·Simile

Diana is one of the goddesses to whom Penelope’s appearance is compared.

See evidence text
Penelope came out of her room looking like Diana or Venus
·Hypothetical

Penelope appeals to Diana to let her die sweetly at once.

See evidence text
I wish Diana would let me die so sweetly now at this very moment, that I might no longer waste in despair
·Simile

Diana is one of the goddesses to whom Penelope’s descending appearance is compared.

See evidence text
Penelope came down from her room looking like Venus or Diana
·Hypothetical

Penelope implores Diana to kill her with an arrow rather than let her yield to a worse man than Ulysses.

See evidence text
Great Goddess Diana, daughter of Jove, drive an arrow into my heart and slay me

Additional evidence

Evidence records not already represented by a claim.

10
·Simile
looking as lovely as Diana herself
·Remembered
Diana went and killed him in Ortygia
·Simile
the huntress Diana goes forth upon the mountains of Taygetus or Erymanthus
·Reported
Diana killed her
·Remembered
Apollo comes with Diana and kills them with his painless shafts
·Remembered
Diana struck the woman
·Simile
looking like Diana or Venus
·Hypothetical
I wish Diana would let me die so sweetly now at this very moment
·Simile
or Diana
·Reported
Great Goddess Diana, daughter of Jove

Passage preview

Book 4 · Passage 11

While he was thus in two minds Helen came down from her high vaulted and perfumed room, looking as lovely as Diana herself. Adraste brought her a seat, Alcippe a soft woollen rug while Phylo fetched her the silver work-box which Alcandra wife of Polybus had given her. Polybus lived in Egyptian Thebes, which is the richest city in the whole world; he gave Menelaus two baths, both of pure silver, two tripods, and ten talents of gold; besides all this, his wife gave Helen some beautiful presents, to wit, a golden distaff, and a silver work box that ran on wheels, with a gold band round the top of it. Phylo now placed this by her side, full of fine spun yarn, and a distaff charged with violet coloured wool was laid upon the top of it. Then Helen took her seat, put her feet upon the footstool, and began to question her husband. {42}